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Vestibulotoxicity

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1.  Which of the following agents is known to cause vestibulotoxicity and has a reversible effect when administered?
  1. Cisplatin
  2. Gentamycin
  3. Carboplatin
  4. Vinca alkaloids
2.  What is the primary mechanism of action for drugs causing vestibulotoxicity?
  1. Increasing blood flow to the inner ear
  2. Interfering with ionic transport in hair cells
  3. Enhancing neurotransmitter release in the auditory nerve
  4. Strengthening the structural integrity of cochlear cells
3.  What is a key component of a comprehensive assessment for patients presenting with symptoms suggestive of vestibulotoxicity?
  1. Routine blood tests
  2. High-resolution CT scans of the inner ear
  3. Audiometry and vestibular function tests
  4. Prescription of anti-inflammatory medication
4.  After identifying vestibular impairment through specific function tests, what is the next step in managing a patient with vestibulotoxicity?
  1. Immediate surgery to remove affected inner ear structures
  2. Tailoring vestibular rehabilitation exercises to the patient's specific deficits
  3. Administering a course of antibiotics
  4. Prescribing oral corticosteroids for a prolonged period
5.  Which of the following is a characteristic of ototoxic agents affecting both the cochlear and vestibular systems?
  1. They are primarily antibiotics and diuretics
  2. They only cause temporary damage
  3. They can lead to both temporary and permanent dysfunction
  4. They are exclusively non-pharmacological

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